Humanoid Database
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MagicBot Z1
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Summary:
MagicBot Z1 is a mid-sized bipedal robot developed by MagicLab in China, engineered for agility, resilience and adaptability. With a modular design, high-performance joint modules and rich sensor fusion, Z1 is positioned as a general-purpose humanoid for research, commercial and interactive environments.
Editorial:
When MagicLab unveiled the MagicBot Z1 in July 2025, it marked more than a new model — it represented a shift in humanoid robotics toward practical agility for real-world settings. At approximately 1.4 meters tall and weighing around 40 kg, Z1 bridges the physical scale of a human child with the strength and sensing of a modern humanoid.
Key to its design are high-torque joint modules developed in-house, enabling dynamic actions such as fall-and-stand recovery, deep back-bends and rapid motion transitions. The standard configuration offers 24 degrees of freedom, expandable to up to 50 DOF when upgraded with optional hands, advanced sensors and robot arms.
Under its sleek shell of aluminium-alloy and engineering plastics, Z1 houses a rich sensor suite: 3-D LiDAR, depth cameras, binocular fisheye lenses, tactile sensing and Wi-Fi 6/Bluetooth connectivity. This allows the robot to interpret its surroundings, maintain precise balance and navigate uneven terrain, from gravel to stairs.
MagicLab also emphasises a developer-friendly ecosystem. With its “Magic Atom” motion control platform, the company reports that developers can train a new motion sequence in as little as 20 minutes, dramatically lowering the barrier between coding and movement creation.
In application, Z1 is positioned across a broad span of tasks: industrial automation on factory floors, interactive service roles in public venues, research platforms in universities, and even companion or entertainment functions in commercial settings. Whether guiding visitors through exhibitions or performing light manipulation tasks, Z1 combines mobility and interaction in a modular package.
However, while the promise is strong, some caution remains. As a recently released model it still requires independent field validation of its endurance, payload performance and software maturity. For now, Z1 is best regarded as a highly capable platform — but one that will prove its value as more deployments emerge.
In a landscape where humanoid robotics is still emerging from the lab, MagicBot Z1 stands out as a versatile, developer-friendly contender. It demonstrates that the next phase of humanoids may not only walk and talk — but adapt, learn and collaborate.
Image: DPCcars